Avaliação dos programas de apoio às pessoas com transtorno do espectro autista no município do Crato: identificação de oportunidades de melhoria.

Abstract

This evaluative research analyzes the configuration of the support network for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and their families in the municipality of Crato, Ceará. ASD is a neurological condition that impacts communication, social interaction, and behavior, showing a growing prevalence that demands robust responses from public authorities. In view of the increase in diagnoses, it is essential to examine the institutional capacity and the implementation of current policies in the local context. The study adopts a qualitative approach, using documentary analysis of laws, national guidelines, and institutional reports. The theoretical framework is based on the public policy analysis categories proposed by Secchi (2016), focusing on the criteria of efficiency, efficacy, and effectiveness. The results indicate that the municipality shows significant progress with the implementation of CIADI and the Aderson Tavares Bezerra Regional Polyclinic. However, structural challenges remain, such as the need to expand specialized services, strengthen intersectoral articulation, and consolidate monitoring mechanisms that ensure the continuity of comprehensive support to families.